{"id":806,"date":"2024-10-18T22:49:36","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T14:49:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/?p=806"},"modified":"2024-10-18T23:12:32","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T15:12:32","slug":"linux-%e4%bc%ba%e6%9c%8d%e5%99%a8%e7%99%bc%e8%a1%8c%e7%89%88%e7%9a%84%e5%84%aa%e7%bc%ba%e9%bb%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/?p=806","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede"},"content":{"rendered":"

Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede<\/p>\n

\u9078\u64c7\u54ea\u500b Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7248\u672c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u60a8\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5177\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684 Linux \u767c\u884c\u7248\u53ca\u5176\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1. Ubuntu Server<\/a>
\n\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\uff1aUbuntu \u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6587\u6a94\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5c0d\u65b0\u624b\u6bd4\u8f03\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u793e\u5340\u652f\u6301\u3002
\nLTS \u7248\u672c\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u9577\u671f\u652f\u6301\uff08Long Term Support\uff0cLTS\uff09\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u9577\u9054\u4e94\u5e74\u3002
\n\u8edf\u9ad4\u5eab\u8c50\u5bcc\uff1a\u8edf\u9ad4\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71 (APT)\u3002
\n\u96f2\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u5728\u96f2\u8a08\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\uff08\u5982 AWS\u3001Google Cloud \u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\n\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u767c\u884c\u7248\uff08\u5982 CentOS \u6216 Debian\uff09\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u65b0\u4e14\u4e0d\u592a\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n

2. CentOS<\/a>\uff08\u6216 AlmaLinux\/Rocky Linux\uff09
\nCentOS \u7684\u958b\u767c\u5728 2020 \u5e74\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1 AlmaLinux \u548c Rocky Linux \u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u65bc RHEL\uff08Red Hat Enterprise Linux\uff09\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002
\n\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u9ad8\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff1aCentOS \u548c\u5176\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u57fa\u65bc RHEL\uff0c\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9577\u671f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u3002
\n\u4f01\u696d\u7d1a\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u64c1\u6709\u8207 RHEL \u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u793e\u5340\u652f\u6301\u5f37\u5927\u3002
\n\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a\u8a31\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002
\n\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u8f03\u6162\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8edf\u9ad4\u5305\u7684\u767c\u5e03\u8f03\u6162\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u8f03\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9078\u64c7\u3002
\n\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f2\u7dda\u8f03\u9ad8\uff1a\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc Ubuntu\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u65b0\u624b\u800c\u8a00\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f03\u8907\u96dc\u3002<\/p>\n

3. Debian<\/a>
\n\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff1aDebian \u5728\u91cb\u51fa\u6642\u6703\u7d93\u904e\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u9ad8\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002
\n\u81ea\u7531\u8207\u958b\u6e90\uff1aDebian \u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8edf\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u64c1\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u793e\u5340\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6587\u6a94\u3002
\n\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\uff1aDebian \u983b\u7e41\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5c0d\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002
\n\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u8edf\u9ad4\u7248\u672c\u8f03\u820a\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u6e2c\u8a66\u56b4\u683c\uff0c\u8edf\u9ad4\u5305\u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u8f03\u6162\uff0c\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u9700\u8981\u6700\u65b0\u8edf\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7528\u6236\u3002
\n\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff1a\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u89ba\u5f97 Debian \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7dad\u8b77\u6bd4 Ubuntu \u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n

4. Fedora Server<\/a>
\n\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u8853\uff1aFedora \u662f\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u65b0\u8edf\u9ad4\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5e73\u53f0\u3002
\n\u793e\u5340\u6d3b\u8e8d\uff1a\u64c1\u6709\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u6280\u8853\u767c\u5c55\u5feb\u901f\u3002
\n\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53cb\u597d\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u958b\u767c\u8005\u548c\u6280\u8853\u611b\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u548c\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\u3002
\n\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u77ed\u671f\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u6bcf\u500b\u7248\u672c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u7d04 13 \u500b\u6708\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9577\u671f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u74b0\u5883\u3002
\n\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u4e00\u822c\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6280\u8853\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982 CentOS \u6216 Debian\u3002<\/p>\n

5. Arch Linux<\/a>
\n\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\uff1aArch Linux \u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u9020\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002
\n\u6efe\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88dd\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6301\u7e8c\u66f4\u65b0\u8edf\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002
\n\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n\u7dad\u8b77\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u6efe\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f15\u5165\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7d93\u5e38\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u8b77\u3002
\n\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f2\u7dda\u9661\u5ced\uff1a\u5c0d\u65b0\u624b\u6216\u6c92\u6709\u6642\u9593\u9032\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7dad\u8b77\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50
\nUbuntu Server\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u65b0\u624b\u6216\u9700\u8981\u96f2\u652f\u6301\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002
\nCentOS\/AlmaLinux\/Rocky Linux\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u9ad8\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9577\u671f\u652f\u6301\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u3002
\nDebian\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002
\nFedora\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\u6216\u5be6\u9a57\u74b0\u5883\u3002
\nArch Linux\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u559c\u6b61\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u3002
\n\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u9069\u5408\u7684\u7248\u672c\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u65e9\u671f\u4f7f\u7528 CentOS \uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u505c\u6b62\u958b\u767c\u5f8c\u5c31\u6539\u7528\u4e86 Debian \u548c Ubuntu
\n\u76ee\u524d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e8c\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u79df\u7684 VPS \u6216\u55ae\u4f4d\u5167\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668
\n\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u7db2\u8def\u652f\u63f4\u4e5f\u591a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede \u9078\u64c7\u54ea\u500b Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7248\u672c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u60a8\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5177\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u5834\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u500b … <\/p>\n

\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587\u3008Linux \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\u3009<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=806"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":807,"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions\/807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/twmis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}